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   » » Wiki: Genzebe Dibaba
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Genzebe Dibaba Keneni (: Ganzabee Dibaabaa Qananii; : ገንዘቤ ዲባባ ቀነኒ; born 8 February 1991) is an Ethiopian middle- and long-distance runner. A 1,500 metres 2016 Rio Olympics silver medalist, she won a gold medal in this event and a bronze in the 5,000 metres at the 2015 World Championships. Genzebe holds the world record for the indoor events of the , 3,000m and 5,000m.

Having competed at all World Athletics Championships between 2009 and 2017, Genzebe placed in the finals of all events in which she took part. She is a five-time World Indoor champion, winning the 1,500m in 2012, the 3,000m in 2014 and 2016, and securing the 1,500m/3,000m double in 2018. She was highly successful as a junior athlete. In 2008, at age 17, she won her first World Cross Country Championships under-20 title and took a silver medal in the 5,000m at the World U20 Championships. The next year, Genzebe added her second Cross Country U20 title, and in 2010, the World U20 Championships 5,000m gold. She won the 2015 title. She was named Laureus Sportswoman of the Year for 2014, and World Female Athlete of the Year in 2015.

Genzebe comes from a sporting family of several Olympic medalists, which includes her sisters and , and her cousin, .


Background
Genzebe Dibaba is a member of the ethnic group from the high altitude of the and comes from an athletic family. Her older sister is a celebrated athlete who won many major medals. Another older sister, , won the silver medal in the 10,000 metres at the 2004 Summer Olympics, and her brother Dejene is also an athlete. Her cousin is , the 1992 and 2000 Olympic champion in 10,000 m.


Career
Genzebe won the junior women's title at both the 2008 and 2009 IAAF World Cross Country Championships and finished fifth in the same event in 2007. She became the second junior woman ever to win two junior cross country championships in a row. She also competed in IAAF Golden League meetings, including the Reebok Grand Prix and the Oslo . At the 2008 Bislett Games, Genzebe recorded a personal best time of 15:02.41 in the 5000 metres, during the same race where her sister Tirunesh set a new world record. Golden League 2008 – Bislett Games 5000 Metres W Results . IAAF. 6 June 2008. She did the same a year later in the same race, improving her personal best by more than five seconds.


2009–2010
After winning the 5000 m at the Ethiopian Athletics Championships, she was included in the Ethiopian squad for the 2009 IAAF World Athletics Championships. In Berlin she replaced Tirunesh on Ethiopia's 5000 m team, who withdrew due to injury. Genzebe ran an excellent heat, finishing fourth and qualifying for the final where, in her first major senior championship race, she finished in eighth position. She also won the 5000 m gold at the 2009 African Junior Athletics Championships.

She began her 2009–10 cross country campaign with a win at the Cross de Atapuerca. She also competed indoors, improving her 1500 m best to 4:04.80 at the meeting. Despite her wins on the senior circuit, she failed to complete a hat-trick of junior race titles at the 2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships. She performed far below expectations, ending up in eleventh and barely making it into the silver medal-winning Ethiopian team. Her fortunes improved at the 2010 World Junior Championships in Athletics as she defeated the junior cross country winner to take the 5000 m gold in a championship record time. In November, she took a second consecutive victory at the Cross de Atapuerca, taking a prominent scalp in (the reigning senior champion).


2011–2012
She was the runner-up at the Great Edinburgh Cross Country in January 2011 behind . She placed ninth at the 2011 IAAF World Cross Country Championships two months later. Genzebe improved her 5000 m best to 14:37.56 minutes at the Bislett Games and went on to place eighth in the event at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics. After this point she began to move away from the 5000 m and focus on the 1500 metres instead – a move which paid significant dividends for her career.

She began 2012 with the fifth fastest ever indoor 1500 m, winning the Weltklasse in Karlsruhe in 4:00.13 minutes. A win at the Aviva Indoor Grand Prix preceded her first world title at the 2012 IAAF World Indoor Championships. Turning to the outdoor track, Genzebe ran an Ethiopian record time of 3:57.77 minutes at the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix. She was third at the and runner-up at the Bislett Games. She was selected for the 2012 London Olympics, but a hamstring injury in the final lap of her heat saw her eliminated from the competition.


2013–2014
Genzebe opened 2013 on grass, winning the 3 km competition at the Great Edinburgh Cross Country, then took two indoor wins in Karlsruhe and Birmingham.

On 1 February 2014, in Karlsruhe, Germany, Genzebe ran 3:55.17 in the 1500 m indoor event, beating the previous indoor world record by over 3 seconds. This mark was the fastest 1500 m in the world, indoor or outdoor, since 1997. The rise and rise of Genzebe Dibaba. Athletics Weekly (26 February 2014). Retrieved 2 April 2015.

Five days later, she improved the world indoor record in the 3000 metres to 8:16.60 at the meet in , Sweden. In that one race, Genzebe improved her own personal record by over thirty seconds, the world record by almost seven, and even though it was set on a shorter track indoors, her time was the number four time at the distance ever. Only on one occasion has the time been bettered, that was the 1993 Chinese National Games, when three athletes , and set the event on its ear, running times that had previously not been approached in two decades. In the month of February and in just 15 days Genzebe broke her third world record at indoor two-mile race at the Birmingham Indoor Grand Prix; nine minutes and 0.48 seconds was her new record that shattered Meseret Defar previous best by six seconds.

With these records, Genzebe is one of only three athletes in history to break three world records in three different events within 15 days, joining , who set three world records and tied another within 1 hour, and . She stands alone as the only one to do this feat in three different cities and meets, and in all individual events under FAT.

In summer IAAF Diamond League competition, Genzebe won the 1500 m at Monaco.


2015
During 2015 Genzebe changed shoe sponsor. In February in , Stockholm, she ran for Adidas, and in March in Carlsbad (CA, USA), she had her first official competition in Nike dress in the 5k-race, where she missed the world record by a small margin. The change of sponsor was associated with the change of manager – from Dutch (Global Sports Communication) to Swedish Ulf Saletti. The manager change happened a few months before the sponsor change. Saletti was a meeting director at Stockholm where she on 19 February 2015 repeated the achievement from the year before by setting a world record, now at the 5000 metres with 14:18.86.

Genzebe won the women's 5000 m at the 2015 Prefontaine Classic in Eugene, Oregon, in a then-personal best time of 14:19.76. Women's 5000 m - Nike Prefontaine Classic 2015 USATF. She then went on to win the 5000 m at the Diamond League Meet Areva in Paris on July 4 in a new personal best time of 14:15:41. This was her fifth 5000 metres run under 14:30. Only four days later, in Barcelona, she set a new African record for the 1500 m of 3:54.11 ( video), virtually single-handedly running the fastest 1500 m in the world in 18 years and the ninth fastest of all time. Six of the eight fastest times ahead of her occurred in two races at the 1993 Chinese National Games, where much of the running community believes the communist government was sponsoring a doping scheme in the days before serious drug testing was required. On 17 July 2015 in Monaco, Genzebe broke the 1500 m world record, which had previously been considered near-unbreakable, in a time of 3:50:07.

At the World Championships in Beijing, she took the 1500 m title and claimed the bronze medal in the 5000 m event.

She was named the women's World Athlete of the Year for 2015.


2016
In February 2016, Genzebe competed in Stockholm's Globen Galan meeting. She ran the indoor mile in 4 minutes and 13.31 seconds, breaking 's 26-year-old world record of 4:17.14, which had been set in 1990. In April, she pulled out of the Dubai Athletics President's Cup 10,000 m Olympic qualifier race due to an injury in her left foot. In a track meet in Barcelona on 30 June, she failed to finish a 5000 m race due to an injury. She was removed from the track in a wheelchair.

At the 2016 Rio Olympics, Dibaba ran the women's 1500 m. She won her heat (one out of 3) in 4:10.61. In the semifinals (one out of 2) she was the fastest runner with 4.03.06. The final was won by in a time of 4:08.92. Genzebe took the silver medal in a time of 4:10.27 and placed third with 4:10.53.


2017
Genzebe broke the 2000 m indoor world record and also the absolute world record, because it lowered the outdoor mark as well, on 7 February 2017 in (Spain). She ran the distance in 5:23.75, an improvement on the former indoor best by from 1998 by 6 seconds. The outdoor world record was set by Sonia O'Sullivan with 5:25.36.

An illness prevented her from running in her usual form at the 2017 World Athletics Championships, where she finished 12th in the 1500 metres. and later pulled off from the 5000 m event.

Since September she was coached by Hussein Shibo and Tolera Dinka.


2018
At the 2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships in Birmingham, she won the 1500 m and the 3000 m.


2019
Genzebe won the Golden Gala 1500 m in Rome on 6 June in a time of 3:56.28. She went to Rabat on 16 June and took victory over the distance in 3:55.47.

In the 1500 m Diamond League Final on 29 August in Zürich, Genzebe finished fourth in 4:00.86. The final was won by in 3:57.08, Konstanze Klosterhalfen was the runner up with 3:59.02 and Gabriela DeBues-Stafford placed third in 3:59.59.


2020–2022
In her first race of any kind since August 2019, Genzebe won the delayed Valencia Half Marathon in December 2020 with a time of 65:18. It was the fastest half marathon debut by a woman in history at the time.

On 16 October 2022, she debuted in the at the Amsterdam Marathon, placing second behind with a time of 2:18:05, a performance which ranked her in the world all-time top 20.


Achievements
All information taken from profile.


Personal bests


International competitions
2007World Cross Country Championships, Kenya5thJunior race (6 km)
2008World Cross Country Championships, United Kingdom1stJunior race (6 km)
World Junior Championships, Poland2nd5000 m
2009World Cross Country Championships, Jordan1stJunior race (6 km)
African Junior ChampionshipsBambous, Mauritius1st5000 m16:11.85
World Championships, Germany8th5000 m15:11.12
2010World Cross Country Championships, Poland11thJunior race (6 km)
World Junior Championships, Canada1st5000 m
2011World Cross Country ChampionshipsPunta Umbría, Spain9thSenior race (8 km)
World Championships, South Korea8th5000 m15:09.35
2012World Indoor Championships, Turkey1st1500 m4:05.78
Olympic Games, United Kingdom22nd (h)1500 m4:11.15
2013World Championships, Russia7th1500 m4:05.99
2014World Indoor Championships, Poland1st3000 m i8:55.04
African Championships, Morocco2nd5000 m15:42.16
Continental Cup, Morocco1st3000 m8:57.53
2015World Championships, China1st1500 m4:08.09
3rd5000 m14:44.14
2016World Indoor ChampionshipsPortland, United States1st3000 m i8:47.43
Olympic GamesRio de Janeiro, Brazil2nd1500 m4:10.27
2017World Cross Country Championships, Uganda2ndMixed relay (8 km)
World Championships, United Kingdom12th1500 m4:06.72
2018World Indoor Championships, United Kingdom1st1500 m i4:05.27
1st3000 m i8:45.05


Circuit wins and titles
  • Overall winner 5000 m: 2015
    • 2012 (1) 1500 m: Shanghai Diamond League ( )
    • 2013 (1) 5000 m: Shanghai
    • 2014 (2) 5000 m: ,
    • 2015 4: (3) 5000 m: Eugene Prefontaine Classic (), , Meeting de Paris (); (1) 1500 m: Monaco ( ' ')
    • 2016 (1) 3000 m:
    • 2017 2: (1) 5000 m: Eugene; (1) One mile: Lausanne ()
    • 2018 (1) 5000 m: Eugene
    • 2019 (2) 1500 m: Rome, Rabat Meeting ()


External links
  • //www.youtube.com/watch?v=y6nCMRVG-Dc Trans World Sport profile

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